• Mindfulness practices vary wildly. Some of them are quite mundane,  while others can seem quirky or bizarre. In this post, I’d like to take a dive into a practice that can seem counter-intuitive and unnatural: turning towards the unpleasant.

    We humans,  like most other animals,  are equipped with two motivational systems: APPROACH and AVOID.

    We’re hardwired to crave, seek out and pursue that which is life-giving. Think: water, food, safety, shelter, and sex. This is the “Approach” wiring.

    We’re also hardwired to stay away from, hide from or defeat that which is life-threatening.  Think: poisonous snakes, bitter-tasting plants,  predators and rivals. This is the “Avoid” wiring.

    The “Turning towards the unpleasant” practice is designed to push you in a direction that is exactly the opposite of your hardwired,  instinctual impulses.

    Why on earth would anyone do this?

    Because instinctive reactions tend to be automatic and therefore mindless.  We can boost our level of mindfulness by playing around a bit with our instinctual reactions.

    Here’s an example: find a smell or flavor that you have a strong negative reaction to.  In this practice,  you would deliberately expose yourself to that smell or that taste, but you would do so in a very special way: with intense curiosity.

    Let’s day I tend to react strongly to the smell of dog doo-doo. In this practice,  I would expose myself to that smell with the intention of going past the initial reaction,  by getting curious about what the substance ACTUALLY smells like. I override my instinctual reaction and approach that which my instincts tell me to avoid. 

    By overriding my hardwired reaction,  I can actually spend a few moments getting closer to what I would normally get away from ASAP. This creates a slight gap between the stimulus (the smell) and my response to it (avoid, move away).

    This type of practice can lead to an increase in my capacity to be present.  I’m gaining a few degrees of freedom. I’m able to choose a response that would not be available to me otherwise. And this can extend to other parts of my life. 

    For example,  I  might be someone who avoids conflict at all cost.  By training myself to turn towards the unpleasant  I might gain the freedom to choose when engaging is a better strategy than avoiding. I have a new option that I didn’t have before.

    I’ll leave it to you to choose your own unpleasantness to get curious about. It could be anything from an itch to Scandinavian Death Metal music! Just choose something that you would instinctively AVOID and consciously and intentionally choose to APPROACH it instead.

    You may be surprised at how this most unnatural practice shows up in other areas of your life.

  • A Day of Rest

    A friend of mine was complaining to me not long ago that his life was exhausting. He wasn’t sleeping well,  his routine was messed up,  and he felt like he was approaching burnout.  No doubt,  many of the leaders and entrepreneurs reading this will recognize themselves.

    Many successful people achieved what they did through hard work. Hard work can often mean highly effective,  concentrated effort,  but it also often can include another element: relentless striving.

    My suggestion to my friend was meant to address this second element. His relentless efforts have a positive connotation. To be relentless implies a strong will,  perseverance,  and determination. It’s what I would call a character strength,  and certainly something to develop.

    What I suggested to my friend was that he introduce a day of rest into his schedule. It’s a concept found in cultures and religions around the world.  It’s also a recognition that we might not have evolved for unceasing effort. We sleep at night in order for our systems to perform maintenance, both in the body and the brain.  Nature has cycles like this everywhere you look: seasons,  crops, even forest fires.

    Athletes train in cycles. Some businesses even shut down completely for a short period of time. During these times,  maintenance can be performed, broken things can be  fixed, inventory can be taken.

    A day of rest is not a day to catch up on email or finish a home renovation project. No,  it’s instead a day to put things away. It’s a day for not using tools or technology. It’s not a day for climbing mountains,  either. Hard physical exercise is rejuvenating but it isn’t REST.

    Resting means staying put. Not moving. Stillness. Many people never rest. So may I suggest that you give it a try?

    One day. 

    See how it feels.  If you don’t like it,  you can resume your relentless efforting. 

    On the other hand,  you may discover that a day of rest was exactly what you needed.

  • While I’m a huge fan of mindfulness and mindful living, I’m also keenly aware of some of the risks that mindfulness entails. Some of the risks of being a regular practitioner include using meditation as an escape from unpleasantness, becoming unnecessarily compliant, or having experiences that trigger mental health issues. A quick search will lead you to explanations for each of these, so I won’t elaborate. Instead, I want to take a deep dive into what I consider the biggest risk when incorporating mindfulness into your life: resignation.

    One definition of resignation is: an accepting, unresisting attitude or state; submission; acquiescence.

    Many mindfulness practitioners confuse “accepting reality as it is in this moment” with “accepting that this is just the way things are and always will be”.

    I’ve written in many of my blog posts that to be fully present requires us to embrace all of our experience in this moment, including the unpleasant parts and the parts we would wish didn’t exist. What that means is that a certain surrender is necessary for complete presence in this moment. If we resist or deny any aspect of our experience in this moment, then we aren’t present to all of it, so in a sense we aren’t really open and embracing ALL THAT IS.

    The point that many mindfulness practitioners miss is that this surrender is a surrender to what is present in experience AT THIS MOMENT. This is not about being powerless to change things.

    This is a huge mistake and one that leads many practitioners of mindful living to become overly acquiescent and to fail to take action to shape how the future unfolds.

    To fully embrace the totality of our experience in this moment does not mean to resign oneself to the way things are, as if one had no personal power to change things. These are two very different ways of relating to reality and yet they are not incompatible.

    In fact, some research shows that the act of fully and deeply experiencing an unpleasant state can actually lead to more effective action leading to positive change. For example, getting a smoker to really experience the full reality of inhaling tobacco and feeling its effect on the body can lead to that person more easily quitting smoking.

    The biggest risk in practicing mindfulness is thinking that “fully opening to and embracing the totality of one’s experience in this moment” means completely giving up on ever creating a different reality in the future. In actual fact, the opposite can happen. Fully embracing the reality of this moment can reveal information about things that are not working for us, and point the way to making useful and lasting changes.

    Mindful living is NOT about resignation! I hope you really get that message, loud and clear.

    I will leave you with a question: is there some aspect of your current reality that you might have unnecessarily resigned yourself to? If so, now would be a good time to make a plan, take action steps, and change your behaviour, so that at some point in the future, your reality will be more aligned with your values and your well-being.

  • A few days ago, someone posted a deepfake on LinkedIn that was incredibly convincing. The faces, the voices, the backgrounds, and the movement were all so realistic that you couldn’t convince your brain to not see it as real. Even though you knew it wasn’t. It occurred to me then that this is a perfect metaphor for our experience of the world.

    Metaphors change over time. When steam was powering engines, people started using expressions like “letting off steam” or “if he doesn’t cool off, he’s going to blow”, and we were “under pressure”. When electricity came along, things became “shocking”, and we could “blow a fuse”.

    Now that AI is here, it’s offering up possibilities for some new expressions that will be metaphors for life experiences, and one of those is “Deepfake”.

    Our capacity for creating powerful illusions has been expanding at a furious rate. Video games are now producing experiences that are so lifelike that you get sucked into their world very quickly. Their realism fools us into believing and reacting to what is happening as if it were real.

    When people do long meditation retreats or take hallucinogens, they often experience a shift in perspective or in their state of consciousness that causes them to realize that the world is not what it seems. This is sometimes called “waking up”, because when we dream we typically feel what is happening in the dream as being completely real, right up until we wake up and realize that “it was just a dream”.

    For many in the mindfulness community, these moments of waking up are life-changing. These people now have the realization that there’s more to our reality than we realize – more dimensions, more connection, more meaning. And though life returns to “normal” afterwards, it’s never quite the same again. Because once you see through an illusion, your experience of it changes.

    This is where Deepfakes are a great metaphor. We can “see” a famous person doing things, “hear” them saying things, and at the same time, we know that they aren’t real. Yet our brains have no choice but to perceive them as “real”. We are in the strange position of seeing something as being real while simultaneously knowing that it isn’t!

    Just being told that a video is a deepfake doesn’t make it seem any less real. But it shifts how you experience the video.

    Now, imagine that you have insights that show you that EVERYTHING you experience as “the world” is a deepfake. Could you ever un-see that? How would it change how you go through life?

    I’ve concluded that it doesn’t change what you experience, but it changes your relationship to it.

    Once you’ve peeked behind the curtain, the show goes on and you can enjoy it just as much as everyone else, (EVEN MORE, in some ways).

    Life becomes more fascinating than ever. The things you care about change. There’s a certain lightness to life that wasn’t there before. You take yourself less seriously.

    Once you know that reality is a deepfake, nothing changes, yet somehow, everything changes.

  • The dopamine always wins!

    Ever since I visited India, I have appreciated Indian cuisine as the most flavourful food you can find. Add some spicy chutney to that and I’m in heaven! So, is it any wonder that when I go to my favourite Indian Buffet, I come away feeling like I ate too much?

    Every time, I promise myself that I will eat less. But once I walk into the restaurant and smell the insanely wonderful odours wafting from over 30 different dishes, my resolve melts away.

    Why is that?

    I’m no expert, but here’s my theory: dopamine equals motivation. The desire to eat a smaller amount of food is like any other desire – it comes from dopamine. I’m caught in a quandary: the dopamine I need to maintain my resolve is the same dopamine that will make me crave another samosa!

    We’re told to blame ourselves and our lack of willpower. But maybe we need to look to the real culprit – our own brains.

    Here’s my solution to the quandary: STOP FIGHTING THE DOPAMINE!

    Befriend your dopamine. Turn the enemy into an ally. Get to know how motivation works. Intimately.

    You know who already knows dopamine really well?

    Drug dealers. Casinos. Fast food companies. Social media. Tobacco companies.

    And they use what they know about dopamine against us, to get our attention, motivate us to try their product, and keep us hooked. They are trillion dollar industries with thousands of scientists who study human addiction in order to make profits.

    My only weapon is mindfulness. I can turn my attention inward with open curiosity and ask: how does MY dopamine work? What can I learn by observing how MY motivation goes up and down throughout the day?

    The folks trying to keep me hooked on their product are just trying to make a living, and if exploiting my brain physiology helps them do that, well, they’ll exploit it. They have a million scientists perfecting their formulas and strategies day in and day out.

    I don’t stand a chance against them, unless I get to know MY dopamine in the only way they can’t – FROM THE INSIDE.

    I can observe cravings, feel their pull, and experiment with different ways to let that pull pass – without doing anything about it. I can experience the waves of desire and craving come and go throughout the day, observing how strong the waves are at different times and in different contexts.

    The folks whose jobs it is to get me addicted have their EEGs and their FMRIs to study human addiction. And I have mindfulness to protect myself from them.

    Only I can know what my experience is – the ups and downs of resisting temptation and cravings. By paying close attention, I believe I can get to know my dopamine well enough to survive the onslaught from the addiction experts.

    I’ll become the ULTIMATE expert on MY dopamine!

    What’s the expression?

    “If you can’t beat them, join them!”

  • Grieving Mindfully

    I’m currently going through a kind of grieving process, not for someone who has passed, but for someone who is fading away. My mother, who recently turned 90, has some form of dementia and is slowly transforming into a very different person. The person she once was is now barely visible, and I find myself grieving her absence. Since grieving is such a universal human experience, I thought I might explore this experience, with full mindful awareness in this week’s post.

    As I turn my attention towards the experience of grief, the first thing I notice is the pushing away of reality. There is a very definite “NO!” quality present in grief. My usual mindful, whole-hearted embrace of all that is coming up is replaced by very strong rejection of this particular experience.

    I also notice that I’m kind of bracing myself for the inevitable shock that is coming. It’s like I’ve been driving along a busy highway and I realize that I haven’t fastened my seatbelt, so I quickly buckle up. I want to be ready when the crash happens.

    Looking more deeply, I notice a very different aspect to my grieving, one which is almost the opposite of bracing myself – I am softening. I am more vulnerable and that vulnerability is also a kind of preparation. I don’t know Aikido, but it seems to me that when this blow strikes me with full force, I’ll be better off if I yield to it rather than trying to firmly stand my ground.

    Then, of course, there are the emotions. We don’t all go through the five stages of grief in the same order (if we experience them at all), so this is an exploration of my unique emotional response to the loss of my mother.

    The strongest emotion by far that I’m experiencing at the moment is gratitude. Very few of my friends still have a parent alive, so having my mom still here, even if her lucid moments are few, is a wonderful gift. Her frequent “disappearances” make those moments even more precious. And of course, there is the appreciation for all that this woman has done for me, all she has given me over the course of my life.

    Alongside the gratitude is sadness. Her fading away is leaving a hole in my life. Something is missing. That something has meant so much to me: being loved, feeling safe, being cared for. The sadness is deep and wide. It washes over me like an ocean wave. And it hurts. The pain is as real as any physical pain.

    This is mindful grieving, at least for me, right now. When you inevitably experience your own version of grief, may you remember to turn toward it with mindful awareness.

  • A common metaphor for mindful awareness is the mirror, which reflects all light and everything before it equally. The mirror rejects nothing. The beautiful is reflected and so is the ugly. The mirror doesn’t judge.

    It’s a useful metaphor and one that I like to share. However, the mirror metaphor can cause us to overlook something very important: the mirror is not alive.

    To be alive means that some of the things that you come across are life-giving and some are life-threatening. The ones that are life giving you are compelled to pursue. The life threatening ones, you avoid.

    Adaptation and response to the environment are key characteristics that separate what is alive from what is not. Its very lack of reaction is what tells us that the mirror is not a living thing!

    Why does this matter for those of us who want to develop our human capacity for mindful awareness? Because we must recognize that mindful awareness is unnatural. From an evolutionary perspective, it makes no sense for a living creature to observe things without reacting. Yet that is standard operating procedure when we meditate.

    Add to that the fact that we practitioners of mindfulness develop the capacity to be aware that we are aware – what advantage would that confer for survival? It takes extra brain energy to maintain mindful awareness. It doesn’t help you find food or a mate or run away from a predator. It makes no sense!

    Yet here we are. We sit and observe the mind and watch the flow of experience, without reacting. And as we develop this capacity, it expands to actually INCLUDE our reactions. And gradually we find we can observe our reactions without reacting to our reactions. We observe our thoughts and feelings ABOUT things. We make room for all that arises, without judgment, without resistance, without rejecting any of it.

    And we do it on purpose! We practice diligently for decades to master our attention. Why? From the point of view of survival, it makes no sense. It simply isn’t natural.

    No, we do it because it transcends mere survival. The capacity for waking up which we nurture through our practice is about a whole lot more than finding food, reproducing and then dying. It’s about a realization. It’s about awakening.

    Through practice, we come to realize that there’s more going on than meets the eye. The physical eye sees only creatures struggling to stay alive. The awakened mind sees infinitely more than that. The awakened mind sees beneath and beyond the struggle to stay alive. It doesn’t deny the ongoing struggle to stay alive – that reality doesn’t change. But the awakened mind knows something else.

    That knowing has no survival advantage. It’s a bizarre twist in the story of evolution. You could say that evolution becomes aware of itself. Life becomes aware of itself.

    The mirror becomes aware of itself.

  • As I sat down to write today’s blog post, I noticed a beautiful pattern of sunlight dancing on the wall in front of me. This led me to take a moment to appreciate the beauty of what I was seeing and also to feel grateful. I felt grateful for sunlight, for colours, and for my eyesight. This is pretty typical for me and is a kind of mindfulness practice that I tend to do many times a day.

    Then I got a muscle cramp – the kind that seems to happen for no reason as we age. It lasted maybe thirty seconds and disappeared completely. It’s not a big thing to get muscle cramps, but it’s annoying. Then a new thought came to me: what if every annoyance could be turned into a mindful gratitude practice? How might that change the quality of my experience?

    Stuff happens that annoys us all the time. Things break. We get delayed. We spill things. People are rude to us. What if, every single time something happens that annoys us, we used that as an opportunity to feel gratitude? It would be much harder to stay annoyed. We would be consciously replacing a negative state with a more positive one. The effects of doing that would accumulate throughout the day.

    Here’s an example: the “Check Engine” light went on in my car. Annoying! I ask myself what could I be grateful for that is related to the annoyance. I have a car in the first place. I spend a few moments feeling grateful for having a car at all, what it allows me to do, the freedom it gives me.

    Another example: I need a prescription renewed. Annoying. I ask what can I be grateful for around this? I have access to doctors for free. I have access to life-saving drugs. I have health insurance.

    It’s a simple practice and one that doesn’t require anything other than some annoyances (and life provides those on a regular basis, for free!)

    Try it yourself and see if this little practice shifts your experience of your day. I suspect it will. I’ll be practicing this one for the next week. I’ll report back in here next week.

    Remember: string enough mindful moments together and you have a mindful life!

  • I really thought I would enjoy making videos and posting them on Youtube. I excitedly started my channel, called it “Mastering Mindfulness with Pierre”, and posted two videos in the first two weeks. Then…nothing.

    What happened?

    Quite simply, I reflected deeply and found that I wasn’t pleased with the finished product. Upon further reflection, I concluded that I lack the skillset to improve the look, feel, and sound in my videos. My first attempts are not slick. They’re very amateurish. “Alright,” I thought, “I will learn to do these things”.

    Then I became aware of a subtle resistance. Something wasn’t clicking inside and I explored that feeling. What I found was that I didn’t want to learn. Not this, anyway.

    I know, of course, that over time, I could learn the skills of setting up, shooting and editing videos. That being said, I consciously chose NOT to do that. I chose to NOT learn.

    Instead, I decided that I would play to my strengths, and do what comes naturally and effortlessly: write.

    Learning is a joy, but not all learning is necessarily valuable. Sometimes, the time and effort can be used in ways that create more value for ourselves and for others. That’s why I’m choosing to NOT learn how to produce professional videos. Instead, I’ll use the time to produce more blog posts, and continue working on a book that will capture what I have learned over the years about living mindfully.

    In conclusion, this blog is now officially resurrected. I’ll be posting more of my thoughts about mindfulness and sharing practices to develop the “muscle” of paying attention to attention.

    I hope you’ll benefit from them.

    Reflection: what is something that you think you should learn that you could actually choose to NOT learn?

  • Mindful moment Video

    Hey folks! Check out my newest mindful moments video here: https://youtube.com/shorts/b3GGqf-EMrU